You probably have many questions for your cardiologist if you've recently had a heart attack. To begin, you may be wondering what exactly triggered the attack. And you're probably curious about your treatment options for keeping your heart healthy and lowering your risk of another heart attack or other complications in the future, says the best cardiologist in Kolkata.
Visiting a cardiologist for the first time to discuss these issues can be intimidating, but it's critical to learn more about your condition and get on the right treatment. You can follow this guide to your first appointment with your cardiologist to start the conversation.
1. What caused my heart attack?
According to the doctor of the best heart hospital in Kolkata, a heart attack occurs when the blood flow that carries oxygen and nutrients to your heart muscle becomes obstructed. A blockage can occur for a variety of reasons. Plaque, a build-up of cholesterol and fatty substances, is a common cause. The plaque may eventually burst and spill into your bloodstream as it grows. When this occurs, blood no longer flows freely through the arteries supplying blood to the heart muscles, resulting in a heart attack.
However, each individual's situation is unique. You'll need to confirm the cause of your heart attack with your doctor to begin the appropriate treatment plan.
2. How likely am I to have another heart attack?
If you've had a heart attack, it is possible to have another one in the future. This is particularly true if you do not implement the necessary lifestyle changes and begin treatment as soon as possible. In conjunction with a heart-healthy lifestyle, medication can significantly reduce your chances of having another heart attack, says the cardiologist in Kolkata.
Your cardiologist will look at things like your blood work, imaging test results and lifestyle habits to determine your risk and determine which medication will work best for you. They'll also consider whether a complete or partial blockage caused your heart attack.
3. What medications do I need to take and how long do I need to take them?
When you begin treatment after a heart attack, you are on it for the rest of your life. However, your dosage or drug type may be changed as your condition improves. This is typical with high cholesterol and high blood pressure. The typical medications suggested by cardiologists in this condition are:
• Beta-blockers
• Calcium channel blockers
• Blood thinners
• Cholesterol-lowering medications
• Vasodilators
Talk to your cardiologist about the best treatment option for you. Sometimes patients need to take a combination of medications, says the heart specialist in Kolkata.
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