The Top Gastroenterologist Talks About Peptic Ulcer

Peptic ulcers are sores on the inside lining of the stomach and the upper portion of the small intestine, says the top gastroenterologist in Salt Lake.

Causes

Peptic ulcers form when acid in the digestive tract eats away the inner surface of the stomach or small intestine. The acid can cause uncomfortable open sores that may bleed.

A mucous layer coats your digestive tract, normally protecting it from acid. However, if the amount of acid increases or the amount of mucus decreases, you may develop an ulcer.

 

Typical causes include:

A microorganism

Helicobacter pylori bacteria are frequently found in the mucous layer that covers and protects the tissues lining the stomach and small intestine. The H. pylori bacterium does not always cause problems, but it can cause inflammation of the stomach's inner layer, resulting in peptic ulcers, says the best gastroenterologist in Kolkata.

It is unknown exactly how H. pylori infection spreads. It can be passed from person to person through close contact. H. pylori can also be spread through food and water.

Use of certain pain relievers regularly

Aspirin, as well as some over-the-counter and prescription pain relievers known as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), can irritate or inflame the lining of your stomach and small intestine.

Symptoms

Typical symptoms of peptic ulcers are as follows:

• Stomach pain that burns

• A sensation of fullness, bloating, or belching

• Fatty food intolerance

• Heartburn

• Nausea

Burning stomach pain is the most common peptic ulcer symptom. The pain is frequently relieved by eating foods that buffer stomach acid or by taking an acid-reducing medication, but it may return. The discomfort could be worse between meals and at night, says the best gastroenterology doctor in Kolkata.

Peptic ulcers can occasionally cause severe signs or symptoms such as:

• Vomiting blood, which may be red or black in color

• Stools with blood or that are black or tarry

• Breathing difficulties

• Feeling dizzy

• Vomiting or nausea

• Unusual weight loss

• Changes in appetite

When should you see a doctor?

Consult your doctor if you have any of the above-mentioned symptoms that last for days, says the best gastroenterologist in Newtown.