Receding gums is a common dental problem where the gums pull back from the teeth, causing immense pain and discomfort. Understanding its causes and available treatments is crucial for maintaining good oral health.
Causes of receding gums
1. Poor oral hygiene: One of the primary causes of receding gums is bad oral hygiene practices. Improper brushing and flossing leads to the accumulation of plaque, a kind of bacteria which contributes to gum recession over time. A dentist at the top dental clinic in Newtown explains how brushing your teeth vigorously or using a hard-bristled toothbrush can erode the enamel on your teeth and contribute to gum recession.
2. Periodontitis: Periodontitis is an advanced stage of gum disease that damages the supporting structures of the teeth, causing the gums to recede. Regular dental check-ups are essential for preventing and managing gum disease.
3. Genetics: While there are a number of potential causes for receding gums, genetics is unquestionably one of them. Studies show that approximately 30% of the population has a genetic predisposition to gum recession.
4. Bruxism (Teeth Grinding): Bruxism is a condition in which a person grinds their teeth unconsciously, leading to the wearing down of the enamel over time. Addressing bruxism through dental interventions, such as mouth guards, will help mitigate the risk of gum recession.
Treatments for receding gums
1. Improved oral hygiene: The cornerstone of treating and preventing receding gums is maintaining good oral hygiene. Brushing your teeth twice a day with a soft-bristled brush, flossing regularly, and using an antiseptic mouthwash can help control plaque.
2. Scaling and root planing: For individuals with gum disease, a deep cleaning procedure called scaling and root planing may be recommended. This involves removing plaque from the gum line and smoothing the tooth's root surface to promote gum reattachment.
3. Gum grafting: Gum grafting may be suggested in more severe cases of gum recession, where the exposed roots are causing sensitivity concerns. This surgical procedure involves taking tissue from another part of the mouth and attaching it to the affected area to cover the exposed roots.
4. Orthodontic treatment: Correcting misaligned teeth through orthodontic treatment can help distribute the forces exerted during chewing more evenly. This can reduce the risk of gum recession caused by uneven pressure on the gums.
5. Lifestyle Changes: Smoking is a known risk factor for gum disease. Addressing lifestyle factors, such as quitting smoking, can also contribute to improved gum health.
Receding gums is a medical condition that requires early diagnosis. Knowledge about the causes and treatments, along with consultation with the best dentist in Newtown, can help you make informed decisions about your dental health.
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