Understanding the role of cholesterol in heart disease


Cholesterol plays an important role in the development of cardiac disease, particularly atherosclerosis, which refers to the buildup of plaque in the arteries. The best cardiologist in Newtown helps us understand the role of cholesterol in heart disease.


The role of cholesterol in heart disease


The following points indicate the role of cholesterol in heart disease:


  • Formation of plaque

Cholesterol is a waxy substance that accumulates in the walls of arteries, particularly when levels are high. Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, known as bad cholesterol, is the primary type of cholesterol that is linked with the buildup of plaque in the arteries. When LDL cholesterol levels rise, it results in the formation of plaque, which consists of fatty substances, calcium and other components.


  • Atherosclerosis

As plaque accumulates in the arteries, it narrows blood vessels, limiting the blood circulation in vital organs, including the heart. This process is called atherosclerosis, as mentioned earlier, it can lower the supply of oxygen and nutrients to the heart muscle, increasing the risk of cardiovascular complications. Seek medical assistance and ensure a healthy well-being by visiting the best cardiologist in Newtown.


  • Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)

The coronary arteries provide blood to the heart muscle and when plaque develops, it may lead to coronary artery disease. CAD may result in chest pain (angina), heart attack (myocardial infarction) and other serious complications if blood circulation to the heart is restricted or blocked.


  • Risk factors for stroke and heart attack

Atherosclerosis and coronary artery disease tend to significantly increase the risk of heart attack and stroke. If a plaque ruptures or a blood clot forms at the site of plaque buildup, it may obstruct blood circulation to the brain or heart.


Conclusion


Reducing LDL cholesterol levels by leading a healthy lifestyle, such as managing your diet and regular exercise, may help lower the chances of heart disease. It is essential for individuals to monitor their cholesterol levels on a regular basis. The best cardiologist in Newtown treats heart-related issues with utmost accuracy.

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